Ceph源码编译问题记录
代码下载
- 从官网下载源码 链接：http://download.ceph.com/tarballs/ceph-9.2.0.tar.gz
- 从github克隆代码
注意：从 https://github.com/ceph/ceph.git 上克隆下来的9.2.0代码有问题。
我遇到的问题是个语法错误：
make 时报错： ./include/rados/memory.h:1:1: error: expected unqualified-id before ‘.’ token
如果从官网上直接下载压缩包是没问题的，但是压缩包内缺少一个文件夹debian，这个文件夹在安装依赖包的时候有用，还有打包发布也有用，所以我们要把上面两个源码包都下载下来然后手动拷贝ceph/src/debian文件夹到ceph-9.2.0相同目录下面。
如何编译
tar xvf ceph-9.2.0.tar.gz
cd ceph-9.2.0
./install-deps.sh
./configure
make -j4
make install
问题1
A compiler with support for C++11 language features is required. 重新安装高版本的gcc，且版本必须要 > 4.6 以上 gcc版本必须要 >4.6以上，由于我的系统安装了两个版本的gcc(4.3和4.8)，所以我需要删除旧版本的快捷方式，重新建立gcc g++的路径
rm /usr/bin/cc
rm /usr/bin/gcc
rm /usr/bin/c++
rm /usr/bin/g++
ln -s /usr/bin/gcc-4.8 /usr/bin/gcc
ln -s /usr/bin/gcc-4.8 /usr/bin/cc
ln -s /usr/bin/g++-4.8 /usr/bin/g++
ln -s /usr/bin/g++-4.8 /usr/bin/c++
apt-get install gcc g++
问题2
checking for snappy_compress in -lsnappy… no
zypper ar http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/devel:/languages:/erlang/SLE_11_SP4/devel:languages:erlang.repo
zypper in snappy snappy-devel
问题3
./configure --without-cryptopp --without-tcmalloc --without-libxfs
configure: error: libleveldb not found
#install leveldb
wget https://leveldb.googlecode.com/files/leveldb-1.14.0.tar.gz
tar zxvf leveldb-1.14.0.tar.gz
cd leveldb-1.14.0
make
cp libleveldb.* /usr/lib
cp -r include/leveldb /usr/local/include/
问题4
no suitable crypto library found
解决方法 apt-get install libnss3-1d-dev
zypper in mozilla-nss-devel
问题5
make
报错：
./include/rados/memory.h:1:1: error: expected unqualified-id before ‘.’ token
../memory.h
vi src/include/rados/memory.h vi src/include/rados/buffer.h 将 ../memory.h 改成 #include “../memory.h” 将 ../buffer.h 改成 #include “../buffer.h”
问题6
failed to run libtoolize: No such file or directory
apt-get install libtool
问题7
autogen.sh > aclocal not found)
apt-get install automake
问题8
configure: error: libsnappy not found
apt-get install libsnappy-dev
问题9
configure: error: libleveldb not found
apt-get install libleveldb-dev
问题10
configure: error: blkid/blkid.h not found (libblkid-dev, libblkid-devel)
apt-get install libblkid-dev
问题11
configure: error: libudev.h not found (libudev-dev, libudev-devel)
apt-get install libudev-dev
问题12
configure: error: libkeyutils not found (libkeyutils-dev, keyutils-libs-devel)
apt-get install libkeyutils-dev
问题13
configure: error: no FUSE found (use –without-fuse to disable)
apt-get install fuse libfuse-dev
问题14
configure: error: no tcmalloc found (use –without-tcmalloc to disable)
apt-get install google-perftools libgoogle-perftools-dev
问题15
configure: error: no libatomic-ops found (use –without-libatomic-ops to disable)
apt-get install libatomic-ops-dev
问题16
configure: error: libaio not found
apt-get install libaio-dev
问题17
configure: error: xfs/xfs.h not found (–without-libxfs to disable)
apt-get install xfslibs-dev
问题18
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -ledit
apt-get install libedit-dev
问题17
No matching distribution found for setuptools
apt-get install python-pip
问题19
root@ubuntu:/work/ceph-9.2.0# ceph -s OSError: librados.so.2: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
ldconfig
运行ceph服务端
可以执行以下命令部署一个开发模式的ceph集群
cd src
install -d -m0755 out dev/osd0
./vstart.sh -n -x -l
# check that it's there
./ceph health